Looking For Knowledge And Tips About Osteochondrosis Issue — Read This Post .
During the whole century a tradition of labelling of the terms aiming to satisfy somebody’s scientific and speculative goals about the essence of pathological vertebral changes has been lasting.
This tradition has successfully taken root in the Soviet soil and to a greater extent touched the term “osteochondrosis”. Thus, Klioner (1957) expanded the “possession” of degenerative disc disease, extending the term fromthe interbody region (osteochondrosis intercorporalis) also on the rear sections of the spine such as vertebral joints by modifying the “intervertebral osteochondrosis” (osteochondrosis intervertebralis). Subsequently Popelyansky (1983) offered to understand osteochondrosis more widely that is to say, as “poly-factored degenerative disease of the motor segment, primarily affecting intervertebral disc, and secondly affecting the other sections of the spine, so as the musculoskeletal and nervous system.”
The Kogan’s (1983) definition of osteochondrosis clarified the nature of the pathological process, the clinical syndromes were called and features of the disease were marked there (osteochondrosis of the spine is a multifactorial disease characterized by dystrophic lesion of vertebral motor segments, of their front parts majorly, and are manifested by polymorphic neurological syndromes – such as reflex ones, compression, reflex-compression and compression-reflex. Osteochondrosis of the spine is a chronically relapsing disease, which has a trend to progression in young and mature age).
Thus, scientific “age of degenerative disc disease” marked a rejection of the concept of infectious inflammatory of a back pain. Whether it become closer to understanding the fundamental nature of the disease or not - we will try to discuss this aspect of the problem below, but the fact that now, at least let alone the terminology, the considered pathology retired from the womb of Neurology.
Syndromological approach to the disease in question emerged in recent years, which is reflected in the proposed classification of vertebral-neurological syndromes, which along with neuronal syndromes, vertebral syndromes, muscular and vascular ones are marked, and local and general sanogenetic reaction, are discussed in its clinical part.
The principle of functional assessment of identified clinical disorders, defined as the vertebral dysfunction, is adopted in our countries (Levit, K., Wolf, H.-D., 1993).
To such terminological, and in fact - to nosological remove, preceding and following extensive research and pathological x-ray-anatomical development of vertebral dystrophic pathology helped. Its circle expanded in many pathologically different variants for the researchers. Today, such diseases as spondylarthritis, osteochondrosis and spondylosis are recognized as the most important variants.
The variants of dystrophic lesions of the spine are as follows. The most indisputable variant of dystrophic lesions of the spine in terms of substance of the pathological process, according to most researchers, is spondylarthritis that is dystrophic joint disease that occurs as a result of its injuries or other damage.
Manifesting by specific strain, spondyloarthrosis occurs in one of the intervertebral joint or several joints, but in the latter case, multiplicity of lesions often has etiopathogenetic and temporary unity.
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